Why You Shouldn’t Ignore Stiffness in Your Big Toe

At Pasco-Hernando Foot & Ankle, we know that many of our patients don’t want to run to the doctor with every ache and pain. Sometimes, however, a seemingly minor symptoms—such as a stiff big toe—can turn into a major problem if not treated promptly. If you suffer with arthritis, you may be accustomed to joints that feel stiff and ache, particularly on damp, cold days. These are the same symptoms you might be experiencing with Hallux Rigidus, a degenerative arthritic condition that affects the joint at the base of your big toe. It’s common for this condition to come on gradually, but left untreated, your toe can eventually become “frozen” in one position making it difficult to walk and dramatically altering your life.

Who’s at Risk

There are several potential causes of Hallux Rigidus. For some patients it’s an inherited tendency. If one of your parents or a sibling has had this condition, there’s a greater likelihood that you will too. A job or leisure activity that requires frequent squatting or stooping down can take a toll on this joint. It can also be the result of another podiatric problem like flat feet or overpronation or associated with an inflammatory illness like gout. Finally, a previous injury to the toe could have been the catalyst for Hallux Rigidus now.

What Can be Done

Fortunately, there are several non-invasive options that our podiatrist, Dr. Lawrence J. Kales, can use to treat this condition. But treatment using conservative measures is most effective in the early stages of Hallux Rigidus. The podiatrist may suggest footwear modifications or fit you with a custom orthotic. Physical therapy and exercises may also help keep the toe flexible. If the pain is severe, anti-inflammatory medications or cortisone shots may be prescribed. Like many other types of arthritis, Hallux Rigidus is progressive which means it will only get worse over time, not better. Once the toe reaches the completely rigid state it may require surgery to relieve pain and regain range of motion.

If your big toe has been troubling you contact our Hudson office by calling 727-868-2128 or 352-683-5799 and make an appointment to get it evaluated as soon as possible.