Understanding Toenail Fungus: What It Is and How to Treat It Effectively
Toenail fungus, or onychomycosis, is a common condition that affects millions of people each year. While it may begin as a small cosmetic concern, it can quickly become a persistent and uncomfortable issue if left untreated. Discoloration, thickening, and brittleness of the nail are just a few signs that a fungal infection may be present. Over time, the nail may become misshapen, painful, and even begin to separate from the nail bed.
At its worst, toenail fungus is not only unpleasant to look at. It can also affect your quality of life.
How Do You Get Toenail Fungus?
Toenail fungus thrives in warm, moist environments and spreads easily through contact. Public places such as locker rooms, community pools, gym showers, and nail salons are common sources. Walking barefoot in these areas increases your chances of contracting the fungus. You can also get toenail fungus by wearing damp socks and shoes for prolonged periods or by sharing footwear.
Things to Consider When You Have a Fungal Nail Infection
Toenail fungus isn't just a nuisance. It can impact your overall health if ignored. One important consideration is how certain medications, like antibiotics, may alter the balance of good bacteria in your body. This can make it easier for fungi to grow and spread, especially if your immune system is compromised.
Fungal infections also have the potential to spread to surrounding skin (like athlete’s foot) or other parts of the body. Some people find the appearance of their toenails so concerning that they avoid wearing sandals or going barefoot in public.
That’s why early treatment and prevention are so important.
How Can I Treat Toenail Fungus?
The good news is that toenail fungus is treatable, with the right approach and consistency. Dr. Lawrence J. Kales may recommend one or more of the following treatments:
Topical antifungal medications – These are applied directly to the nail and surrounding skin. They are most effective in mild to moderate cases.
Oral antifungal medications – For more stubborn infections, oral treatments may be prescribed. These medications target the fungus from within and are usually taken for several weeks or months.
Nail removal – In severe cases where the nail is significantly damaged, partial or complete removal of the nail may be necessary. This allows a new, healthy nail to grow in its place.
In addition to medical treatment, good hygiene is essential:
Wash and thoroughly dry your feet every day.
Keep toenails trimmed and clean.
Avoid walking barefoot in public places.
Wear breathable shoes and moisture-wicking socks.
Disinfect nail grooming tools regularly.
Expert Care for Healthy Feet
At Pasco-Hernando Foot & Ankle, our podiatrist, Dr. Lawrence J. Kales specializes in diagnosing and treating toenail fungus with proven methods tailored to your needs. Get in touch with Pasco-Hernando Foot & Ankle. Our podiatry team understands the discomfort and embarrassment that can come with this condition, and we're here to help you restore healthy, clear nails.
Pasco-Hernando Foot & Ankle proudly serves the Hudson/Bayonet Florida community.
Don’t wait—early treatment is key to preventing further damage. Contact us today to schedule your appointment: call (727) 868-2128 or (352) 683-5799 or request an appointment online and take the first step toward healthier feet.